Lub hauv paus rau phau ntawv
Nrov cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsis txaus!
Nyem kom tau txais daim ntawv tshwj xeeb!
Lub Tsib Hlis 12, 2025, kev sib koom tes ntawm Geneva Economic thiab cov lus sib tham tau txwv dua cov nyiaj se rau 90 xyoos, thaum tseem ceeb rau Suav, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau Tuam Tshoj PPGi thiab GI xa tawm. Kab lus no yuav tshawb xyuas qhov kev hloov no ntawm cov kev lag luam loj, thiab tshawb xyuas qhov kev lag luam loj hauv ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv, thiab muab cov tswv yim rau cov neeg yuav khoom hauv International.
Kev txheeb xyuas cheeb tsam ntawm cheeb tsam ntawm Tuam Tshoj PPGi / GI xa tawm
Hauv qab no yog ib qho kev tsom xam cov kev tsim tawm ntawm cov lus teb loj thiab lawv cov lus teb cia siab rau tus TDIFF qeeb:
| Thaj av / Lub Tebchaws | Tam sim no export ntim (2024) | Kev Cuam Tshuam ntawm Tariff Qhab | Cov lus pom zoo rau cov neeg yuav khoom |
| Tebchaws Asmeskas | ~ 89,000 tons (ncaj qha) | Kev xa tawm ncaj qha rau Asmeskas nyob tsawg (0.8% ntawm Tuam Tshoj tag nrho cov hlau xa). Indirect xa tawm ntawm Mexico / Canada yuav tsis raws li peb nruj keeb kwm kev cai | Ua haujlwm sourcing los ncaj qha rau cov neeg muab khoom siv lossis lwm cov chaw ua lag luam (piv txwv li, Southeast Asia). Saib xyuas Asmeskas kev lis kev cai 'hauv paus ntawv kom tsis txhob raug nplua. |
| Nyab laj | ~ 1.28 lab tons | Nyablaj, ib qho kev hloov pauv loj, tuaj yeem pom txo qis re- Tshaj tawm mus rau Asmeskas vim yog cov tw keeb kwm stricter. Cov lus thov hauv zos tseem muaj zog, tsav los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm infrastructure. | Tus neeg xa khoom nyob hauv ASEAN. Sib tham ntev -} lub sij hawm sib cog lus nrog suav mills los cuam tshuam tiv thaiv tus nqi volortility. |
| Mexico | ~ 117,100 tons | Mexico lub luag haujlwm ua txoj kev hloov pauv rau peb-cev cov hlau ua txhaum cai yuav tsis muaj zog. Txawm li cas los xij, kev thov hauv tsev rau PPGI / GI hauv kev tsim kho thiab tsheb lag luam nce nce. | Tshawb nrhiav hauv zos Mexican Mills (xws li, Ternium) rau cov khoom ruaj khov. Leverage tftiff - Cov txiaj ntsig pub dawb nyob rau USMCA pub dawb raws li Asmeskas-qhia cov haujlwm. |
| Canada | ~ 67,540 tons | Canada's imports of Chinese steel may stabilize, but US-focused re-exports face risks. Canadian cov tuam ntxhab yuav ua ntu zus hauv ib cheeb tsam lossis Asmeskas cov neeg xa khoom vim cov khoom tsis paub meej. | Tus khub nrog Canadian cov neeg faib rau North American kev ua raws. Xav txog hybrid sourcing (Suav + hauv zos) rau kev tshuav nqi thiab ntseeg tau. |
| Southeast Asia | ~ 38% ntawm Tuam Tshoj tag nrho cov kev xa tawm | ASEAN Nations (piv txwv li, Indonesia, Thaib) txuas ntxiv nqus Suav PPGi / Gi rau cov phiaj xwm infrastructure. Anti {- Cov kev ntsuas hauv Nyab Laj yuav nruj | Xav tau cov neeg xa khoom nrog cov khoom siv hauv nroog hauv ASEAN (piv txwv li, Suav cov mills nrog cov chaw ua haujlwm cheeb tsam). Nyob twj ywm kho tshiab ntawm anti - plua plav cov cai kom tsis txhob muaj lub luag haujlwm. |
| Aflakas teb | Loj hlob sai heev (piv txwv li, +15% yoy) | Neeg Asmeskas tau thov kev pheej yig PPGI / GI tseem nyob ruaj khov, uas tau tsav los ntawm cov nroog loj. Muaj kev txwv nyob hauv zos ntau lawm ua kom muaj kev cia siab rau kev suav hauv Suav teb. | Xauv rau hauv tus nqi nrog Suav Mills muab cov kev txhawb nqa cov tswv yim (piv txwv li, xa mus rau hauv chaw nres nkoj hauv Kenya lossis Nigeria). Tshawb txoj kev sib koom tes nrog Suav - backed industration chaw ua si hauv Africa. |
| European Union | ~ 11% ntawm indirect xa tawm | EU cov neeg ua haujlwm Pockol (CBAM) tuaj yeem ua rau cov nyiaj pab twv cov nyiaj twv txiaj. Thov kom high - zoo ppgi / gi hauv automotive sectors cov neeg mob tsawv yog qhov tseem ceeb | Ua ntej suav cov mills nrog cov ntawv pov thawj ntsuab (piv txwv li, qis {}} cov pa roj carvanizing). Kev sib txawv rau EU cov neeg muag khoom kom muaj siab-}}}}}}}} end end prope kom txo nqi cbam cbam nqi. |
Cov lus pom zoo rau cov neeg yuav khoom hauv ntiaj teb
01.
Kev sib txuas cov hlua tes sib txuas
Nyob zeShoring:Cov neeg yuav khoom hauv Asmeskas yuav tsum xav txog Mev lossis Canadian cov chaw muag khoom kom txo qis ntawm kev hloov chaw ntawm Suav.
Zos Ntau Lawm:Tus khub nrog suav cov mills tsim cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv Asean lossis Africa mus rau BantPass cov se thiab ua kom ntseeg tau.
02.
Qev Num Ua Ke
Cov ntawv cog lus tas:Negotiate long-term agreements with Chinese mills to hedge against potential post-truce tariff resumptions.
Chaw Ua Lag Luam:Zam kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov chaw yuav khoom, raws li tam sim ntawd peb-cheeb tsam kev hloov pauv yuav ua rau muaj viav vias.
03.
Ua raws cai thiab tswj kev pheej hmoo
Keeb kwm Tracing:Siv cov ntaub ntawv Robust cov tshuab los ua pov thawj tsis -}} Cov khoom Suav rau Asmeskas cov khoom lag luam, txo cov khoom lag luam kev lis kev cai.
Cov Neeg Muaj Peev Xwm Ua Si:Rau EU cov neeg yuav khoom, sib koom tes nrog cov neeg xa khoom txais qis qis qis {{}} emission} emission} Emission Opication ntau lawm los offset CBAM nqi.
04.
Tshawb nrhiav kev lag luam tawm
Teb chaws Africa thiab Latin America:Siv peev ntawm Tuam Tshoj "txoj siv thiab txoj kev" nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam no rau tus nqi rau cov cheeb tsam no rau tus nqi rau cov neeg nyob hauv cov phooj ywg.
